Mathilde Ludovika Herzogin in Bayern1

F, #101841, b. 30 September 1843, d. 18 June 1925
Mathilde Ludovika Herzogin in Bayern|b. 30 Sep 1843\nd. 18 Jun 1925|p10185.htm#i101841|Maximilian Joseph Herzog in Bayern|b. 4 Oct 1808\nd. 15 Nov 1888|p10184.htm#i101836|Ludovika Wilhelmine Prinzessin von Bayern|b. 30 Aug 1808\nd. 26 Jan 1892|p10181.htm#i101801|Pius A. Herzog in Bayern|b. 1786\nd. 1837|p92.htm#i916|Amelie Prinzessin von Arenberg|b. 1789\nd. 1823|p92.htm#i917|Maximilian IV (I) Joseph König von Bayern|b. 27 May 1756\nd. 13 Oct 1825|p10129.htm#i101282|Friederike K. W. Prinzessin von Baden|b. 13 Jul 1776\nd. 13 Nov 1841|p10581.htm#i105802|

Last Edited=2 Feb 2009
Mathilde Herzogin in Bayern, c. 1870 2
     Mathilde Ludovika Herzogin in Bayern was born on 30 September 1843 at Possenhofen.3 She was the daughter of Maximilian Joseph Herzog in Bayern and Ludovika Wilhelmine Prinzessin von Bayern. She married Luigi di Borbone, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie, son of Ferdinando II di Borbone, Re delle Due Sicilie and Maria Theresia Isabella Erzherzogin von Österreich, on 5 June 1861.3 She died on 18 June 1925 at age 81.3
     Mathilde Ludovika Herzogin in Bayern gained the title of Herzogin in Bayern.1

Child of Mathilde Ludovika Herzogin in Bayern and Luigi di Borbone, Principe di Borbone delle Due Sicilie

Citations

  1. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 81. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
  2. [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
  3. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 436.

Sophie Charlotte Herzogin in Bayern

F, #101842, b. 23 February 1847, d. 4 May 1897
Sophie Charlotte Herzogin in Bayern|b. 23 Feb 1847\nd. 4 May 1897|p10185.htm#i101842|Maximilian Joseph Herzog in Bayern|b. 4 Oct 1808\nd. 15 Nov 1888|p10184.htm#i101836|Ludovika Wilhelmine Prinzessin von Bayern|b. 30 Aug 1808\nd. 26 Jan 1892|p10181.htm#i101801|Pius A. Herzog in Bayern|b. 1786\nd. 1837|p92.htm#i916|Amelie Prinzessin von Arenberg|b. 1789\nd. 1823|p92.htm#i917|Maximilian IV (I) Joseph König von Bayern|b. 27 May 1756\nd. 13 Oct 1825|p10129.htm#i101282|Friederike K. W. Prinzessin von Baden|b. 13 Jul 1776\nd. 13 Nov 1841|p10581.htm#i105802|

Last Edited=2 Feb 2009
Sophie Charlotte Herzogin in Bayern, c. 1865 1
     Sophie Charlotte Herzogin in Bayern was born on 23 February 1847 at Possenhofen.2 She was the daughter of Maximilian Joseph Herzog in Bayern and Ludovika Wilhelmine Prinzessin von Bayern.2 She married Ferdinand Philippe Marie d'Orléans, Duc d'Alençon, son of Louis Charles Philippe Raphael d'Orléans, Duc de Nemours and Victoire Franziska Prinzessin von Sachsen-Coburg-Saalfeld, on 28 September 1868 at Possenhofen.2 She died on 4 May 1897 at age 50 at Bazarde de la Charite, rue Jean Goujon, Paris, France, killed in a fire.2

Children of Sophie Charlotte Herzogin in Bayern and Ferdinand Philippe Marie d'Orléans, Duc d'Alençon

Citations

  1. [S130] Wikipedia, online http;//www.wikipedia.org. Hereinafter cited as Wikipedia.
  2. [S36] Hugh Montgomery-Massingberd, editor, Burke's Royal Families of the World, Volume 1: Europe & Latin America (London, U.K.: Burke's Peerage Ltd, 1977), page 91. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Royal Families of the World, Volume 1.
  3. [S36] Hugh Montgomery-Massingberd, Burke's Royal Families of the World, Volume 1, page 92.

Isabel Maria Alberta de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal1

F, #101843, b. 19 November 1894, d. 12 January 1970
Isabel Maria Alberta de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal|b. 19 Nov 1894\nd. 12 Jan 1970|p10185.htm#i101843|Miguel de Bragança, Duque de Bragança|b. 19 Sep 1853\nd. 11 Oct 1927|p10587.htm#i105863|Marie Therese Prinzessin von Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg|b. 4 Jan 1870\nd. 17 Jan 1935|p11442.htm#i114416|Miguel I. de Bragança, Rei de Portugal|b. 26 Oct 1802\nd. 14 Nov 1866|p10167.htm#i101664|Adelheid Prinzessin zu Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg|b. 3 Apr 1831\nd. 16 Dec 1909|p10252.htm#i102517|Karl Prinz von Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg|b. b 1854|p11442.htm#i114417||||

Last Edited=23 Nov 2008
     Isabel Maria Alberta de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal was born on 19 November 1894. She is the daughter of Miguel de Bragança, Duque de Bragança and Marie Therese Prinzessin von Löwenstein-Wertheim-Rosenberg.2 She married Franz Joseph Fürst von Thurn und Taxis, son of Albrecht Maria Joseph VIII Fürst von Thurn und Taxis and Margarethe Klementine Maria Erzherzogin von Österreich, on 23 November 1920 at Schloss Bronnbach. She died on 12 January 1970 at age 75 at Regensburg, Germany.
     Isabel Maria Alberta de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal gained the title of Infanta de Portugal.1

Children of Isabel Maria Alberta de Bragança, Infanta de Portugal and Franz Joseph Fürst von Thurn und Taxis

Citations

  1. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 84. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
  2. [S16] Jirí Louda and Michael MacLagan, Lines of Succession: Heraldry of the Royal Families of Europe, 2nd edition (London, U.K.: Little, Brown and Company, 1999), table 119. Hereinafter cited as Lines of Succession.
  3. [S3380] Patricia Ruijzendaal, "re: Austrian Royalty," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 19 November 2008. Hereinafter cited as "re: Austrian Royalty."

Consuelo Vanderbilt1

F, #101844, b. 2 March 1877, d. 6 December 1964
Consuelo Vanderbilt|b. 2 Mar 1877\nd. 6 Dec 1964|p10185.htm#i101844|William Kissam Vanderbilt|b. 1849\nd. 22 Jul 1920|p10354.htm#i103538|Alva Erskine Smith|b. 17 Jan 1853\nd. 26 Jan 1933|p17061.htm#i170603|William H. Vanderbilt|b. 8 May 1821\nd. 8 Dec 1885|p17060.htm#i170597|Maria L. Kissam|b. 1821\nd. 1896|p17060.htm#i170598|Murray F. Smith||p17061.htm#i170604|Phoebe Desha||p17061.htm#i170605|

Last Edited=6 Dec 2007
Consuelo, Duchess of Marlborough 2
     Consuelo Vanderbilt was born on 2 March 1877.4,3 She was the daughter of William Kissam Vanderbilt and Alva Erskine Smith.1,3 She married, firstly, Sir Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough, son of George Charles Spencer-Churchill, 8th Duke of Marlborough and Lady Albertha Frances Anne Hamilton, on 6 November 1896 at St. Thomas's, Fifth Avenue, New York City, New York, U.S.A..1 She and Sir Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough were divorced in 1921.1 She married, secondly, Lt.-Col. Louis-Jacques Balsan on 4 July 1921 at Registry Office, Henrietta Street, London, England.1,3 She died on 6 December 1964 at age 87.4
     As a result of her marriage, Consuelo Vanderbilt was styled as Duchess of Marlborough on 6 November 1896. From 6 November 1896, her married name became Spencer-Churchill. From 4 July 1921, her married name became Balsan.1,3 Her marriage to Sir Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough was annulled on 19 August 1926 by the Vatican.4

Children of Consuelo Vanderbilt and Sir Charles Richard John Spencer-Churchill, 9th Duke of Marlborough

Citations

  1. [S6] G.E. Cokayne; with Vicary Gibbs, H.A. Doubleday, Geoffrey H. White, Duncan Warrand and Lord Howard de Walden, editors, The Complete Peerage of England, Scotland, Ireland, Great Britain and the United Kingdom, Extant, Extinct or Dormant, new ed., 13 volumes in 14 (1910-1959; reprint in 6 volumes, Gloucester, U.K.: Alan Sutton Publishing, 2000), volume VIII, page 504. Hereinafter cited as The Complete Peerage.
  2. [S300] Michael Rhodes, "re: Ernest Fawbert Collection," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 8 February. Hereinafter cited as "re: Ernest Fawbert Collection."
  3. [S1122] Michael Rhodes, "re: updates," e-mail message to www.thepeerage.com, 8 July 2004. Hereinafter cited as "re: updates."
  4. [S8] Charles Mosley, editor, Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition, 2 volumes (Crans, Switzerland: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 1999), volume 2, page 1870. Hereinafter cited as Burke's Peerage and Baronetage, 106th edition.

Alexander Anatolievitch Zoubkoff1

M, #101845, b. 25 September 1901, d. 28 January 1936
Alexander Anatolievitch Zoubkoff|b. 25 Sep 1901\nd. 28 Jan 1936|p10185.htm#i101845|Anatol Zoubkoff||p10402.htm#i104018|Mary Kornelia Frykberg||p10402.htm#i104019|||||||||||||

Last Edited=19 Apr 2001
     Alexander Anatolievitch Zoubkoff was born on 25 September 1901 at Ivanovo-Woznessensk, Russia.1 He is the son of Anatol Zoubkoff and Mary Kornelia Frykberg.1 He married Friederike Amalia Wilhelmine Viktoria Prinzessin von Preußen, daughter of Friedrich III, Deutscher Kaiser, König von Preußen and Victoria Adelaide Mary Louisa Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, Princess Royal of the United Kingdom, on 19 November 1927 at Bonn, Nordrhein-Westfahlen, Germany, in a civil marriage, and were remarried 2 days later in a religious ceremony, in Berlin.1 He died on 28 January 1936 at age 34 at Luxemburg.1

Citations

  1. [S3] Marlene A. Eilers, Queen Victoria's Descendants (Baltimore, Maryland: Genealogical Publishing Co., 1987), page 163. Hereinafter cited as Queen Victoria's Descendants.


Irene Emma Elisabeth zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands1

F, #101846, b. 5 August 1939
Irene Emma Elisabeth zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands|b. 5 Aug 1939|p10185.htm#i101846|Bernhard Leopold zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden|b. 29 Jun 1911\nd. 1 Dec 2004|p10131.htm#i101305|Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 30 Apr 1909\nd. 20 Mar 2004|p10131.htm#i101304|Bernhard Prinz zur Lippe-Biesterfeld|b. 26 Aug 1872\nd. 1934|p10883.htm#i108823|Armgard von Cramm|b. 18 Dec 1883\nd. 27 Apr 1971|p21792.htm#i217913|Heinrich V. A. Herzog von Mecklenburg-Schwerin|b. 19 Apr 1876\nd. 3 Jul 1934|p10131.htm#i101303|Wilhelmina H. P. M. von Nassau, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 31 Aug 1880\nd. 28 Nov 1962|p10131.htm#i101302|

Last Edited=8 Feb 2008
     Irene Emma Elisabeth zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands was born on 5 August 1939 at Soestdijk Palace, The Netherlands. She is the daughter of Bernhard Leopold zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden and Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands. She married Carlos Hugues di Borbone, Principe di Parma, son of Franz Xavier di Borbone, Duca di Parma and Marie Madeleine de Bourbon-Busset, Comtesse de Bourbon-Busset, on 29 April 1964 at Borghese Chapel, Rome, Italy.2 She and Carlos Hugues di Borbone, Principe di Parma were divorced in May 1981.
     Irene Emma Elisabeth zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands gained the title of HRH Princess Irene of the Netherlands.1 She gained the title of Princess Irene van Oranje-Nassau.1 She gained the title of Prinzessin zur Lippe-Biesterfeld.1

Children of Irene Emma Elisabeth zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands and Carlos Hugues di Borbone, Principe di Parma

Citations

  1. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 99. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
  2. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings, volume 1, page 453.

Margriet Francisca zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands1

F, #101847, b. 19 January 1943
Margriet Francisca zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands|b. 19 Jan 1943|p10185.htm#i101847|Bernhard Leopold zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden|b. 29 Jun 1911\nd. 1 Dec 2004|p10131.htm#i101305|Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 30 Apr 1909\nd. 20 Mar 2004|p10131.htm#i101304|Bernhard Prinz zur Lippe-Biesterfeld|b. 26 Aug 1872\nd. 1934|p10883.htm#i108823|Armgard von Cramm|b. 18 Dec 1883\nd. 27 Apr 1971|p21792.htm#i217913|Heinrich V. A. Herzog von Mecklenburg-Schwerin|b. 19 Apr 1876\nd. 3 Jul 1934|p10131.htm#i101303|Wilhelmina H. P. M. von Nassau, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 31 Aug 1880\nd. 28 Nov 1962|p10131.htm#i101302|

Last Edited=14 Mar 2009
Margriet, Princess of the Netherlands 2
     Margriet Francisca zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands was born on 19 January 1943 at Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. She is the daughter of Bernhard Leopold zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden and Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands. She married Pieter van Vollenhoven on 10 January 1967 at The Hague, The Netherlands.
     Margriet Francisca zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands gained the title of Princess Margriet of the Netherlands.1 She gained the title of Prinzessin zur Lippe-Biesterfeld.1 She gained the title of Princess Margriet van Oranje-Nassau.1

Children of Margriet Francisca zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands and Pieter van Vollenhoven

Citations

  1. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 99. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
  2. [S359] Dutch Royal House, online http://www.koninklijkhuis.nl/english. Hereinafter cited as Dutch Royal House.

Maria Christina zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands1

F, #101848, b. 18 February 1947
Maria Christina zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands|b. 18 Feb 1947|p10185.htm#i101848|Bernhard Leopold zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden|b. 29 Jun 1911\nd. 1 Dec 2004|p10131.htm#i101305|Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 30 Apr 1909\nd. 20 Mar 2004|p10131.htm#i101304|Bernhard Prinz zur Lippe-Biesterfeld|b. 26 Aug 1872\nd. 1934|p10883.htm#i108823|Armgard von Cramm|b. 18 Dec 1883\nd. 27 Apr 1971|p21792.htm#i217913|Heinrich V. A. Herzog von Mecklenburg-Schwerin|b. 19 Apr 1876\nd. 3 Jul 1934|p10131.htm#i101303|Wilhelmina H. P. M. von Nassau, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 31 Aug 1880\nd. 28 Nov 1962|p10131.htm#i101302|

Last Edited=14 Feb 2009
     Maria Christina zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands was born on 18 February 1947 at Soestdijk Palace, The Netherlands. She is the daughter of Bernhard Leopold zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden and Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands. She married Jorge Guillermo on 28 June 1975 at Utrecht, The Netherlands. She and Jorge Guillermo were divorced in 1996.
     Maria Christina zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands also went by the nick-name of Marijke.2 She gained the title of Princess Christina of the Netherlands.1 She gained the title of Princess Christina van Oranje-Nassau.1 She gained the title of Prinzessin zur Lippe-Biesterfeld.1 As of 1963, Maria Christina zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands usually went by her middle name of Christina.2 Her married name became Guillermo.

Children of Maria Christina zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Princess of the Netherlands and Jorge Guillermo

Citations

  1. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 99. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
  2. [S3380] Patricia Ruijzendaal, "re: Austrian Royalty," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 19 November 2008. Hereinafter cited as "re: Austrian Royalty."

Claus van Amsberg1

M, #101849, b. 6 September 1926
Claus van Amsberg|b. 6 Sep 1926|p10185.htm#i101849|Claus von Amsberg|b. 1 Sep 1890\nd. 19 Dec 1953|p10186.htm#i101853|Gosta Freiin von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen|b. 26 Jan 1902\nd. 13 Jun 1996|p10186.htm#i101854|Wilhelm K. F. A. L. von Amsberg|b. 15 Jan 1856|p35397.htm#i353963|Elise H. A. von Vieregge|b. 21 Jan 1866|p35397.htm#i353970|Georg Freiherr von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen|b. 11 May 1869|p35404.htm#i354032|Gabriele M. A. L. Freiin von dem Bussche-Ippenburg|b. 24 Feb 1877|p35404.htm#i354040|

Last Edited=28 Apr 2009
     Claus van Amsberg was born on 6 September 1926 at Dötzingen.1 He is the son of Claus von Amsberg and Gosta Freiin von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen.2 He married Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Queen of the Netherlands, daughter of Bernhard Leopold zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden and Juliana Luise Emma Marie Wilhelmina von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands, on 10 March 1966 at Amsterdam, The Netherlands.1,2
     Claus van Amsberg was baptised with the name of Claus Georg Willem Otto Frederik Geert von Amsberg.2 He was naturalized as a Dutch citizen in March 1966.1 On March 1966 his name was legally changed to Claus van Amsberg.1

Children of Claus van Amsberg and Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Queen of the Netherlands

Citations

  1. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 100. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
  2. [S3699] Genealogical Institute (GIN), "Ancestor Table: Lobanov-Rostovsky-Wladimiroff," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 31 March 2009. Hereinafter cited as "Lobanov-Rostovsky-Wladimiroff."

Willem-Alexander van Amsberg, Prins der Nederlanden, Prins van Oranje-Nassau1

M, #101850, b. 27 April 1967
Willem-Alexander van Amsberg, Prins der Nederlanden, Prins van Oranje-Nassau|b. 27 Apr 1967|p10185.htm#i101850|Claus van Amsberg|b. 6 Sep 1926|p10185.htm#i101849|Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 31 Jan 1938|p10131.htm#i101306|Claus von Amsberg|b. 1 Sep 1890\nd. 19 Dec 1953|p10186.htm#i101853|Gosta Freiin von dem Bussche-Haddenhausen|b. 26 Jan 1902\nd. 13 Jun 1996|p10186.htm#i101854|Bernhard L. zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Prins der Nederlanden|b. 29 Jun 1911\nd. 1 Dec 2004|p10131.htm#i101305|Juliana L. E. M. W. von Mecklenburg-Schwerin, Queen of the Netherlands|b. 30 Apr 1909\nd. 20 Mar 2004|p10131.htm#i101304|

Last Edited=28 Apr 2009
Willem-Alexander, Prince of Orange 2
     Willem-Alexander van Amsberg, Prins der Nederlanden, Prins van Oranje-Nassau was born on 27 April 1967 at Utrecht, The Netherlands.1,3 He is the son of Claus van Amsberg and Beatrix Wilhelmina Armgard zur Lippe-Biesterfeld, Queen of the Netherlands. He married Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti, daughter of Don Jorge Horacio Zorreguieta Stefanini and Dona Maria del Carmen Cerruti Carricart, on 2 February 2002 at Amsterdam, The Netherlands.4
     Willem-Alexander van Amsberg, Prins der Nederlanden, Prins van Oranje-Nassau was baptised with the name of Willem-Alexander Claus George Ferdinand.5 He gained the title of Crown Prince Willem-Alexander of the Netherlands.1

Children of Willem-Alexander van Amsberg, Prins der Nederlanden, Prins van Oranje-Nassau and Máxima Zorreguieta Cerruti

Citations

  1. [S12] C. Arnold McNaughton, The Book of Kings: A Royal Genealogy, in 3 volumes (London, U.K.: Garnstone Press, 1973), volume 1, page 100. Hereinafter cited as The Book of Kings.
  2. [S359] Dutch Royal House, online http://www.koninklijkhuis.nl/english. Hereinafter cited as Dutch Royal House.
  3. [S3699] Genealogical Institute (GIN), "Ancestor Table: Lobanov-Rostovsky-Wladimiroff," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 31 March 2009. Hereinafter cited as "Lobanov-Rostovsky-Wladimiroff."
  4. [S1710] Juan Carlos Marino y Montero, "re: Sapieha-Potocki Family," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 4 May 2006. Hereinafter cited as "re: Sapieha-Potocki Family."
  5. [S3380] Patricia Ruijzendaal, "re: Austrian Royalty," e-mail message to Darryl Roger Lundy, 19 November 2008. Hereinafter cited as "re: Austrian Royalty."
  6. [S1122] Michael Rhodes, "re: updates," e-mail message to www.thepeerage.com, 8 July 2004. Hereinafter cited as "re: updates."